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List of retinal pathologies grouped by the main categories that affect the ocular health of patients.
01.
AGE-ASSOCIATED MACULAR DEGENERATION
Subpathology:
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Neovascular AMD: Aneurysmal type 1 lesions (3)
Neovascular AMD: RPE tears (4)
Neovascular AMD: submacular hemorrhage (2)
Neovascular AMD: type 1 lesions (1)
Neovascular AMD: type 2 lesions (1)
Neovascular AMD: type 3 RAP lesions) (3)
Neovascular AMD. Disciform scar (1)
Non-neovascular AMD: Drusen and deposits (3)
Non-neovascular AMD: Geographic atrophy (1)
Others (1)
02.
HIGH MYOPIA
Subpathology:
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Diffuse Choroidal Atrophy (2)
Diffuse Myopic Chorioretinal Atrophy (1)
Lacquered stretch marks (2)
Macula in dome (1)
Myopic Macular Atrophy (2)
Myopic macular hemorrhage (2)
Myopic Macular Hole (1)
Myopic neovascularization (1)
Myopic retinoschisis (2)
Myopic staphyloma (2)
Myopic tessellation of the fundus (3)
Peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation (2)
03.
RETINAL VASCULAR DISEASES
Subpathology:
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Branch retinal arterial occlusion (3)
Branch retinal vein occlusion (4)
Central retinal artery occlusion (2)
Central retinal vein occlusion (4)
Coats disease (2)
Diabetic macular edema (1)
Diabetic retinopathy. Tractional detachment (2)
Eales disease (1)
Hypertensive retinopathy (1)
Macular telangiectasias (8)
Other vascular alterations: paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), ocular ischemia syndrome, radiation retinopathy, retinopathy associated with hematological disorders, etc. (4)
Proliferative diabetic retinopathies (4)
Retinal arterial macroaneurysm (1)
Retinopathy of Prematurity (1)
04.
PACHYCHOROID DISEASES
Subpathology:
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Acute central serous chorioretinopathy (4)
Chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (2)
Focal choroidal excavation (2)
Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy (3)
Pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy (2)
Pachychoroidal neovascularization with aneurysmal dilatations (1)
05.
OPTICAL NERVE DISEASES
Subpathology:
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Developmental abnormalities: Pits, colobomas, hypoplasia, etc. (3)
Glaucoma (2)
Inflammatory pathology: Neuritis (1)
Ischemic pathology: Ischemic optic neuropathy (1)
Papilledema (1)
Pseudopapilledema: Optic nerve drusen (4)
Pseudopapilledema: others (3)
Tumor pathology of the optic nerve (5)
06.
CHOROID AND RETINA DYSTROPHIES
Subpathology:
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Best Disease (2)
Choroidal dystrophies: Choroideremia, Gyrate Atrophy, Central Areolar (4)
Cone Dystrophy (2)
Congenital Defects (2)
Retinal Dystrophies: Retinitis Pigmentosa (7)
Stargardt Disease (2)
Vitreoretinopathies: Familial exudative, Stickler, Wagner, etc. (2)
07.
CHOROID INFLAMMATORY DISEASESENFERMEDADES INFLAMATORIAS COROIDES
Subpathology:
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Infectious choroiditis (4)
Infectious retinitis (2)
Non-infectious choroiditis (7)
Non-infectious vasculitis (2)
Other inflammatory diseases (1)
White dot syndrome (2)
08.
CHOROID AND RETINA TUMORS
Subpathology:
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Choroidal hemangioma (6)
Choroidal melanoma (1)
Choroidal Metastases (2)
Choroidal nevus (3)
Choroidal osteoma (1)
Other choroidal tumors: lymphoma (1)
Other tumors and lesions of the retina and RPE: combined hamartoma, astrocytoma, retinoblastoma, etc. (8)
09.
VITREO-RETINAL INTERPHASE PATHOLOGY
Subpathology:
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Lamellar hole. Complete hole (7)
Macular Epiretinal Membrane (ERM) (5)
Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD) (1)
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (2)
Vitreomacular adhesion and traction (4)
10.
OTHER PATHOLOGIES
Subpathology:
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Complications of anterior segment surgery (3)
Complications of posterior segment surgery (2)
Drug toxicity: chloroquine and others (1)
Toxicity from light and radiation: laser, eclipse, radiation (1)
Traumatic pathology (2)
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